v2.00, 2 August 2004 ______O__________________O_______ ~_ ___ _ __ _~ ~_ /| |__/ /_\ / \\ _~ ~_ /|| |__ .| |. ^ /. _~ ~_ || |_ \ || || . | _~ ~_ || \ | || || \' _~ ~_ || /.// '|_|' /_// _~ ~_ |/ \_/ \_/ \_/ _~ ~____________________________________~ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Anno 1503/1503 AD - The New World plus Treasures, Monsters & Pirates Expansion Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ/Strategy Guide) ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ ============================================================================== CONTENTS ============================================================================== ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 1. Preface ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ - 1.1 Notes - 1.2 Credits and Legal - 1.3 Version ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 2. Introduction ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ - 2.1 What is Anno 1503? What is 1503 AD? - 2.2 Who developed the game? - 2.3 What are the minimum requirements? - 2.4 What has changed since Anno 1602? - 2.5 Where can I download patches and demos? - 2.6 What about the mobile phone game? - 2.7 What is Treasures, Monsters & Pirates? - 2.8 Is the expansion pack available in North America or Australia? Can I install a United Kingdom expansion pack over a United States game? - 2.9 Can I play multiplayer? Why is there a GameSpy logo on the box? ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 3. Getting Started ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 3.1 Concepts - 3.1.1 How do I explore? - 3.1.2 How do I gain territory? - 3.1.3 What are civilization levels? - 3.1.4 How do I make money? - 3.1.5 What operating costs are there? - 3.1.6 How does the balance sheet work? - 3.1.7 How do service areas work? - 3.1.8 What is the significance of road access? - 3.1.9 How does production occur? - 3.1.10 Why should I colonize new islands and how? 3.2 Strategies - 3.2.1 Common mistakes - 3.2.2 Initial colony building - 3.2.3 Settlers and beyond 3.3 Tutorials - 3.3.1 Discovery and Settlement - 3.3.2 Trade and Diplomacy - 3.3.3 Combat Training - 3.3.4 What now? ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 4. Gameplay ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 4.1 Setup - 4.1.1 What do the symbols and ratings on the initial player menu mean? - 4.1.2 What are the differences between 'endless' level difficulties? - 4.1.3 Can you play as native races or pirates? - 4.1.4 Can other players be made less aggressive? - 4.1.5 Are the endless play mode maps random? 4.2 Interface - 4.2.1 Which way is north? - 4.2.2 Can I see the current objectives in-game? - 4.2.3 Can I hide trees or buildings from view? - 4.2.4 What can hotkeys be assigned to? - 4.2.5 Is there a list of short-cut keys? - 4.2.6 How does scoring work? - 4.2.7 Can I give orders while paused? 4.3 Climate and Resources - 4.3.1 How many different climate zones are there? - 4.3.2 What characterises each climate zone? Where can I find certain resources? - 4.3.3 How do I determine resources? - 4.3.4 Why, after exploring, do no crop types show for the island? - 4.3.5 How do you find other players and natives? - 4.3.6 Where do I get Tools from? - 4.3.7 How do I build and operate Quarries and Mines? - 4.3.8 Do mines run out? - 4.3.9 Can I turn Gold into coins? - 4.3.10 Is Wine the same as Alcohol? - 4.3.11 Where can I grow Hemp? - 4.3.12 Can I change what type of trees I plant? - 4.3.13 Do volcanoes erupt? 4.4 Roads and Storage - 4.4.1 Is road access needed? - 4.4.2 Are cobbled roads faster than dirt roads? What is the benefit of Marketplace squares? - 4.4.3 Do buildings have to face onto a street? - 4.4.4 How do I build bridges? - 4.4.5 How do I build roads along hills and mountainsides? - 4.4.6 Can I have more than one Warehouse on the same island? - 4.4.7 How do I increase the storage capacity on an island? - 4.4.8 Why can't I build a warehouse? - 4.4.9 What is the operating cost of Main Markets and Warehouses? - 4.4.10 Can I start an endless game without the first Warehouse placed? - 4.4.11 Why do carts disappear when the game is reloaded? 4.5 Colony Buildings - 4.5.1 How do can I build a ...? Why is a building 'greyed out' on the construction menu? - 4.5.2 What do wells do? - 4.5.3 How do I determine what Small Farms grow? - 4.5.4 Why doesn't my Whaler work? - 4.5.5 Where should I build Fur Trappers? - 4.5.6 What is the significance of sales stands' service areas? - 4.5.7 Is the Tavern's service area important? - 4.5.8 Do Churches replace Chapels? Universities replace Schools? - 4.5.9 What are Gallows and Courthouses for? - 4.5.10 What does the Pavilion's service area need to cover? What's a park? - 4.5.11 What do Doctors do? - 4.5.12 Where are the sewers? - 4.5.13 Can I change the design of houses? - 4.5.14 What rewards and statues are there? How do I get a Palace? - 4.5.15 Do I need ornamentals? What do they do? - 4.5.16 Why doesn't my Hunting Lodge work? 4.6 Colony Development and Events - 4.6.1 What causes bankruptcy? - 4.6.2 How do I delete buildings, roads and trees? - 4.6.3 Is there a limit to the number of people on each island? - 4.6.4 How do you stop your population using building materials? - 4.6.5 Why don't Merchants upgrade to Aristocrats? - 4.6.6 When I downgrade civilization levels, why am I told goods that are not needed anymore are in shortage? - 4.6.7 Why do my houses decay? - 4.6.8 Occasionally my people die whilst walking around my city. What's wrong? - 4.6.9 What can I do about fires? - 4.6.10 Can I prevent the Plague? - 4.6.11 Can I change the prices my stalls sell things for? - 4.6.12 Are people needed to work in buildings? Do I need houses on production islands? - 4.6.13 How much of ... will my population need? - 4.6.14 What do the question marks over buildings mean? - 4.6.15 What do the coloured bars that appear above farms during building mean? - 4.6.16 What does the "you founded an ancient graveyard" message mean? - 4.6.17 What is the benefit of finding treasure? - 4.6.18 Why does a riot start when I reload a game? 4.7 Research - 4.7.1 How do you research? - 4.7.2 How do I research above a certain level of knowledge points? - 4.7.3 Why can't I build cannon after researching them? 4.8 Trade and Diplomacy - 4.8.1 How does external trade work? - 4.8.2 Can I trade without being fired on or starting a war? - 4.8.3 Where are the Venetians? - 4.8.4 What do Venetians sell? - 4.8.5 Why does my automatic trade route fail when I transport more than one item? - 4.8.6 Can I set my automatic trade route to wait for a full load? - 4.8.7 Can I edit automatic trade route paths? - 4.8.8 How do I demand tribute from other players? - 4.8.9 What is a moratorium? - 4.8.10 Do trade agreements cover player empires or specific cities? - 4.8.11 How does the trade slider work? How do you set prices and volumes? - 4.8.12 What does a military agreement cover? 4.9 Pirates and Natives - 4.9.1 What do native curses do? - 4.9.2 How do I trade with natives on another island? - 4.9.3 Do all native cultures appear in every game? - 4.9.4 What do natives buy and sell? - 4.9.5 How aggressive are natives? Can I ally with them? How do I attack? - 4.9.6 Where do pirates come from? - 4.9.7 Do pirates steal cargo? - 4.9.8 Can I trade with pirates? 4.10 Ships - 4.10.1 What is the capacity of ships? - 4.10.2 Why is my ship sold each time I build a new one? - 4.10.3 How can I build ship cannons? - 4.10.4 Where can I load cannon on my ships? How do I arm ships? - 4.10.5 Why can I not repair a ship? - 4.10.6 When should I repair ships? - 4.10.7 Why does nobody buy my ship? - 4.10.8 How does the white flag work? - 4.10.9 My ship got stuck on land. Why? - 4.10.10 Why don't my ships stay in formation? Can I order ships to protect other ships? - 4.10.11 How do I board ships? - 4.10.12 Seagulls sank my ship. Why? 4.11 Military Units - 4.11.1 Are there limits on the number of units I may have? - 4.11.2 What do the yellow stars and numbers above troops mean? - 4.11.3 Can waypoints be set for scouts and other units? - 4.11.4 Can units be set to patrol? - 4.11.5 Can I select certain unit types from a group of units? - 4.11.6 How do I retire units? - 4.11.7 How do I heal injured units? - 4.11.8 Can I capture enemy units? - 4.11.9 What units can attack buildings? - 4.11.10 What is the difference between ship and land cannon? - 4.11.11 My scout/soldier got lost/stuck/disappeared/abandoned his mule/will not come down from the mountain/has taken up scuba diving. What can I do? - 4.11.12 Why don't my troops go up onto the walls? - 4.11.13 How do I add/remove units from my towers? - 4.11.14 Do Musketeers have a ranged attack? - 4.11.15 Can I select units that are hidden in woodland? 4.12 Combat - 4.12.1 How do I capture an enemy settlement? - 4.12.2 Can I steal from the enemy's warehouse? - 4.12.3 Do cannon towers fire? - 4.12.4 Can I unload multiple units from ships at once? - 4.12.5 Can I accidentally kill my own units in friendly fire during battles? - 4.12.6 Must I assign specific targets for my troops? - 4.12.7 Can I attack trees? - 4.12.8 Can I completely destroy monsters? ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 5. Strategies ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 5.1 Colony Planning and Building - 5.1.1 Island Choice - 5.1.2 Colony territory - 5.1.3 City design - 5.1.4 Aristocrat cities 5.2 Industry Planning and Building - 5.2.1 General industry/farm design strategies - 5.2.2 Food production - 5.2.3 Salt - 5.2.4 Iron related production - 5.2.5 Stone and Marble - 5.2.6 Alcohol - 5.2.7 Cloth 5.3 Colony Management and Research - 5.3.1 General strategies - 5.3.2 Balancing demands and development - 5.3.3 Research - 5.3.4 Automatic trade routes - 5.3.5 Riots 5.4 Trade and Diplomacy - 5.4.1 Mechanics of trade - 5.4.2 Benefits of trade - 5.4.3 Diplomacy 5.5 Pirates and Natives - 5.5.1 Pirates - 5.5.2 Natives 5.6 Military - 5.6.1 AI players' troops are stupid - 5.6.2 Ground unit choice - 5.6.3 War preparation - 5.6.4 Defense - 5.6.5 Naval - 5.6.6 Economic warfare - 5.6.7 Invasions ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 6. Campaign ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 6.1 Nova Fora - 6.1.1 Introduction - 6.1.2 Objective: Found a city with 250+ Settlers - 6.1.3 Why can't I settle an island? - 6.1.4 Objective: Find Katherine von Breitenstein and return her to your city - 6.1.5 I lost Katherine von Breitenstein after rescuing here. Is that a problem? - 6.1.6 Objective: Find Mongols and trade 20t Salt - 6.1.7 Why can I not find the Mongols with my ship? - 6.1.8 Objective: Equip a fleet with 4 Archers, 4 Swordsmen, Scout, 50t Wood, 100t Tools, 50t Food, and sail west - 6.1.9 Suggested fleet - 6.1.10 Why can't I train Archers and Swordsmen at my Fortress? How do I get weapons? - 6.1.11 Where is "Westward"? How do I finish? 6.2 Barbarrossas' Throne - 6.2.1 Introduction - 6.2.2 Can I restart the mission from the menu? - 6.2.3 Objectives: Build Citizen level city; Sell 25t Iron to Covana - 6.2.4 Island choice - 6.2.5 My Wood is in one ship and my Tools in another ship. How do I build my first warehouse? - 6.2.6 How do I stop Ramirez destroying my fleet? - 6.2.7 How do I get Merchants and Aristocrats? Where is the Marble? - 6.2.8 I accidentally insulted or attacked Covana, and now he will not trade with me. What can I do? - 6.2.9 Objectives: Covana's city must not be destroyed; Destroy both of Ramirez's main cities - 6.2.10 Naval strategy - 6.2.11 Invasion strategy 6.3 Helter-Skelter - 6.3.1 Introduction - 6.3.2 Objective: Positive balance sheet and at least 100 Citizens - 6.3.3 Colony redesign strategy - 6.3.4 Total demolition strategy - 6.3.5 Objective: Get 20t Furs and 20t Medicinal Herbs and sail north with them - 6.3.6 Why can't I get the Scout to leave the city? - 6.3.7 Why don't the Mongols sell me enough Furs? 6.4 Infernal Triad - 6.4.1 Introduction - 6.4.2 Strategy overview - 6.4.3 Objective: Hire O'Reilly - 6.4.4 Objective: Hire Madrugada - 6.4.5 Objective: Destroy Peles' fortress - 6.4.6 Why does the mission not finish? 6.5 Pack-Ice - 6.5.1 Introduction - 6.5.2 Strategy overview - 6.5.3 Objective: Fill your colony's warehouse with Food - 6.5.4 Why can I not trade for enough Food? - 6.5.5 Objective: Expand Ulfilla to population 80, build a ship - 6.5.6 Objective: Trade 25t of Medicinal Herbs for Whale Blubber 6.6 Toguldur's Stone - 6.6.1 Introduction - 6.6.2 Objective: Find and claim Stone of Toguldur - 6.6.3 Must I destroy the Mongols? How? 6.7 New Acquaintances - 6.7.1 Introduction - 6.7.2 Objective: Destroy Galerius's colonies - 6.7.3 Defeating invaders - 6.7.4 Economy strategies - 6.7.5 Immediate counter-attack strategy - 6.7.6 Defeating Galerius 6.8 Resistance - 6.8.1 Introduction - 6.8.2 Objective: Conquer fortress and free bookkeeper - 6.8.3 How do I capture the Fortress? Why do I fail the mission after destroying the city? 6.9 Genesis - 6.9.1 Introduction - 6.9.2 Objective: Build 700 Citizen city - 6.9.3 Objective: Trade 20t Medicinal Herbs to Native Americans - 6.9.4 Objective: Destroy all houses on the Isle of the Dead - 6.9.5 Single-ship strategy 6.10 Revenge - 6.10.1 Introduction - 6.10.2 Objective: Defeat de Freeren and destroy his city 6.11 Quentin's Reef - 6.11.1 Introduction - 6.11.2 Objective: Prevent de Freeren's flagship from escaping and save Katherine - 6.11.3 Why does de Freeren's ship keep escaping? 6.12 Justice - 6.12.1 Introduction - 6.12.2 Objective: Destroy von Breitenstein's palace 6.13 Good or Bad - 6.13.1 Introduction - 6.13.2 Objective: Find the treasure - 6.13.3 To be continued... ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 7. Original Scenarios ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 7.1 Hobson's Choice - 7.1.1 Introduction - 7.1.2 Strategy overview 7.2 Ruthless Richard - 7.2.1 Introduction - 7.2.2 Strategy overview 7.3 Friendly Neighbors - 7.3.1 Introduction - 7.3.2 Strategy overview 7.4 The Bet - 7.4.1 Introduction - 7.4.2 Strategy overview 7.5 Playing for Time - 7.5.1 Introduction - 7.5.2 Strategy overview - 7.5.3 Objective: Build 200 Pioneer settlement within 30 minutes - 7.5.4 Objective: Build 350 Settler town within 30 minutes - 7.5.5 Objective: Build 600 Citizen city within 80 minutes - 7.5.6 Objective: Build 900 Merchant city within 80 minutes 7.6 Settlement Recipe - 7.6.1 Introduction - 7.6.2 Strategy overview 7.7 The King of Ore - 7.7.1 Introduction - 7.7.2 What does the objective mean? Must I mine Ore on 6 islands? - 7.7.3 Strategy overview - 7.7.4 How do I stock 170t - my warehouse only holds 50t? 7.8 Many Small Islands - 7.8.1 Introduction - 7.8.2 Strategy overview 7.9 Negative Influence - 7.9.1 Introduction - 7.9.2 Strategy overview 7.10 Siege - 7.10.1 Introduction - 7.10.2 Strategy overview 7.11 The Marquess (Marquis/Marquise) - 7.11.1 Introduction - 7.11.2 Armand De'Pier's colony - 7.11.3 The Fleet - 7.11.4 McFarlane's Fortress 7.12 Metropol - 7.12.1 Introduction - 7.12.2 Strategy overview ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 8. Treasures, Monsters & Pirates Scenarios ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 8.1 Scavenger Hunt - 8.1.1 Introduction - 8.1.2 Clue: Follow the hints on the statues... - 8.1.3 Clue: In the East, by the four mountains divided by flood and sea... - 8.1.4 Clue: The sea's expanse of green and blue... - 8.1.5 Clue: The island, small and verdant... - 8.1.6 Clue: Golden glow of roof and mountain... - 8.1.7 Clue: A mountain black as night... - 8.1.8 Clue: The way may not be what it seems... - 8.1.9 Clue: An ancient holy place, behold, more near than far... - 8.1.10 Clue: Far East, swampy and barren... - 8.1.11 Clue: Wounded men and beasts did flee to a nearby island... - 8.1.12 Clue: A last battle in the far North... - 8.1.13 Clue: You have shown valor and honor where many would have failed... 8.2 Brother against Brother - 8.2.1 Introduction - 8.2.2 Strategy overview - 8.2.3 When I try and capture a Main Market, the replacement building is aligned wrongly. How can I capture the territory? 8.3 A Pirate's Life - 8.3.1 Introduction - 8.3.2 Erlbert Tolersa - 8.3.3 Lorenzo Hatro - 8.3.4 Verlarez Montague 8.4 Ore Monopoly - 8.4.1 Introduction - 8.4.2 Strategy overview 8.5 A Plague of Pirates - 8.5.1 Introduction - 8.5.2 Citizens - 8.5.3 Hagbard and treasure 8.6 Trade with Montana - 8.6.1 Introduction - 8.6.2 Strategy overview - 8.6.3 Trading 8.7 Sole Ruler - 8.7.1 Introduction - 8.7.2 Strategy overview 8.8 Smugglers - 8.8.1 Introduction - 8.8.2 Strategy overview 8.9 Mountains of Fire - 8.9.1 Introduction - 8.9.2 Getting started - 8.9.3 Aztecs and Pirates 8.10 The Native Americans' Curse - 8.10.1 Introduction - 8.10.2 Strategy overview 8.11 A Small World - 8.11.1 Introduction - 8.11.2 Leaving the archipelago - 8.11.3 Aristocrats 8.12 Desert Battle - 8.12.1 Introduction - 8.12.2 Strategy overview ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 9. Cheating and Editing ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 9.1 Cheating - 9.1.1 What are the cheat codes? - 9.1.2 How do I edit a game? - 9.1.3 Are there any trainers? - 9.1.4 Can I skip campaign scenarios without completing them? - 9.1.5 Are there other gameplay 'cheats'? 9.2 Editing and Custom Scenarios - 9.2.1 Is there a map or scenario editor? - 9.2.2 How do I install scenarios? - 9.2.3 Can I change the maximum number of units or ships? - 9.2.4 How can I extract graphics and textures? ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 10. Technical Issues ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ - 10.1 How many bugs are there? - 10.2 How do I take a screenshot? - 10.3 Can I stop the statue video playing? - 10.4 Can I play without the CD? - 10.5 Why aren't sounds played at non-normal game speed? - 10.6 Can I turn auto-save off? - 10.7 Can I play save-games from other language versions? - 10.8 Can I copy or rename save games? - 10.9 Why don't the Moors have music? - 10.10 All ships and AI players disappeared. What happened? ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Appendices ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ A. Building and Industry Data B. Production Links C. Production Efficiency D. Military and Ship Data E. Research Trees ============================================================================== 1. PREFACE ============================================================================== 1.1 Notes This FAQ/guide should be applicable to all full versions of the Anno 1503, including 1503 AD. It also covers features and scenarios contained in the expansion pack, "Treasures, Monsters & Pirates". Where possible, I have tried to indicate features that vary between the original and expansion, so the FAQ remains useful for players with either the original version or the expansion. This FAQ does not cover the mobile phone version - see What about the mobile phone game? below. The game is not documented well, particularly when one considers the overall level of complexity and steep learning curve for new players. Jochen Bauer, one of the game's producers, wrote at the end of 2001: "Contrary to anything you might have heard there will be a comprehensive handbook." Well, in my opinion, the manual is just about sufficient to get you through the tutorial before leaving you puzzled, while the in-game help is hard to digest. Although not all versions have the same manual, as Vander comments: "The German manual is a coloured 80 page manual. And there is a poster with the product chains and a poster of ship on the box." I have a 44 page manual in greyscale with no posters... Frieden adds: "The German manual contains special hints for 1602- gamers only." I cannot find those either :-/ . At the time of writing there are no known published strategy guides in English, although there are two in German: an official one published by Future Press, and an unofficial one by Katja Ti, published by X-Games. Neither has been used directly in the creation of this FAQ. Finally, consider the inscription on the upgraded school building in the game (thanks to Renaud for pointing it out): "Non scholae sed vitae discimus", which roughly translates from Latin as "not school but life we learn". It occurred to me that this is quite close to one of the underlying design philosophies in 1503 - not to teach players how to play, but to let them learn by playing. Some will find such an approach enjoyable; others will find it excessively frustrating. Maybe this FAQ/guide will help those in the later category get more out of the game. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 1.2 Credits and Legal This FAQ was written by Tim Howgego (also known as timski), copyright 2003- 2004, unless otherwise stated. Errors and suggestions should be reported to tim (at) capsu (dot) org. Please put "1503" somewhere in the email subject field. If you are writing with a game query, please read and search through this document carefully first, to check your question has not already been answered. This FAQ includes ideas and strategies posted on forums, primarily the forum at http://www.anno1503.com/ (including posts that have subsequently been deleted), and fan sites including http://digilander.libero.it/anno1503/ and http://www.a-pianto.ch/Englisch/e_Anno1503/e_Index.htm - contributors are noted with the relevant text. Particular thanks to people like BaldJim and Hakea for 'probing' into the game, and LadyH and many of the 1602 "freaks" for endlessly answering questions. You may save and print this document for your own personal use only. You may copy and repost this FAQ, but the content of the document, including the credits, must remain unchanged. You must not charge for it, sell, rent, or otherwise profit from it. Informing the author that you are hosting it is appreciated, but not mandatory. Ensuring you host the most recent version is also appreciated, but not mandatory. If converting from text to HTML, please note the use of fixed width text in diagrams and greater/less-than characters. Anno 1503 copyright Sunflowers Interactive Entertainment Software GmbH, 2002- 2004. All rights reserved. Other trademarks and copyright are owned by their respective trademark and copyright holders. This is not an official FAQ. It is not endorsed by the game's developers or publishers. The author is not affiliated to the game's developers or publishers. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 1.3 Version This is version 2.00, 2 August 2004. Updated to contain features found within the expansion pack, Treasures, Monsters & Pirates, and more generally revised and re-written. Guides to the two official downloadable scenarios The Marquess (Marquis/Marquise) and Metropol have been added. The original structure has been changed, with a new section intended to help new players called Getting Started. The old campaign and scenario section has been split in two, with a further section covering scenarios found only in the expansion pack. The cheating and custom scenarios sections have been combined into a single topic called Cheating and Editing. Sorry for any confusion caused by this change in structure. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ ============================================================================== 2. INTRODUCTION ============================================================================== 2.1 What is Anno 1503? What is 1503 AD? Anno 1503 and 1503 AD (or 1503 A.D.) are precisely the same game: Anno 1503 is used in Europe, 1503 AD in North America. From the official FAQ: "Worldwide, the game will be called 'Anno 1503', with the exception of the USA, where the product name '1503 A.D.' will be used. The reason for this decision is that the term A.D. is more commonly used in the USA than the term Anno." Some versions of the game have the subtitle "The New World". Anno 1503 was first release in German at the end of 2002. Other language versions were released in March/April 2003. 1503 is the sequel to Anno 1602/1602 AD. Like 1602, 1503 is a real time strategy game, set at the start of the Early Modern period of history. The game is based around colony building and resource management on a series of small islands. It includes aspects of exploration, combat, diplomacy, trade and research. 1503 is primarily an economic strategy game. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 2.2 Who developed the game? The game was developed by Sunflowers Interactive Entertainment Software ( http://www.sunflowers.de/ ) subsidiary, Max Design. Programming was lead by Wilfried Reiter, art lead by Martin Lasser. Albert Lasser wrote the AI (artificial intelligence). The game was published by Electronic Arts. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 2.3 What are the minimum requirements? Windows 98, ME, 2000 or XP. Pentium-II 500 MHz processor, 128 MB RAM, 8 speed CD-ROM drive, 930 MB hard drive space, 16MB DirectX 8.1 compatible video card and compatible sound card, keyboard, and mouse. On huge, highly developed maps, the game is capable of swallowing 2GHz worth of processing 'power' and still running slowly. However, basic gameplay, campaign and scenarios will not experience this, only custom maps such as Metropol and Gigapol, where the aim is basically to push the game to its limits and build ridiculously large cities. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 2.4 What has changed since Anno 1602? FaithRaven writes: "If you know Anno 1602, you will play 1503 very easily until you get 200-300 settlers. Then you will begin a 'new game'." Here is a short list of major changes: - Income is primarily generated by selling goods to your population in 1503, not raised via taxes as was the case in 1602. This requires slightly different strategies to be adopted, since 'just having Citizens' (for example) probably won't be enough to turn a profit - but you can profit when they are being sold many goods. Why was this changed? Wilfried Reiter comments: "Because it allows different prices to be charged for different goods in different places, promotes trade and adds importance to new construction strategies." - In 1503, houses have internal streets, and don't specifically need road access. Residents actually walk between their houses and the facilities they need. - 1503 is 'bigger' than 1602: Bigger maps, islands, and larger cities needed break-even. In 1602 one could play an entire game with about 25 2x2 houses; in 1503, 50 4x4 houses are more likely to be needed. - Greater, but not excessive, depth of commodities, production and climate, including many historically 'accurate' items that were missing from 1602 - it still has no slave trade or specific historic context to scenarios. - The original 5-tier civilization level system for housing still exists, but the requirements of higher level civilizations are quite different from 1602. Merchants no longer upgrade to Aristocrats - Aristocrat housing needs to be built separately. Aristocrats may no longer be the optimum population type to aim to house. - Service areas still exist, but there are some subtle changes: Houses need facilities within the service area of the house, it does not matter whether the house is within the service area of the facility, as was the case in 1602. - Research (mostly small enhancements and new units, very Warcraft-ish), which did not exist at all in 1602. - Military aspects are slightly more important, particularly during the campaign. 1503's combat AI is similar to 1602 - weak and predictable once you understand it. 1503 is still an economic strategy game at heart ;-) . ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 2.5 Where can I download patches and demos? Demo versions and patches are linked from http://www.anno1503.com/ . Non- German versions were released with all patches up to and including 1.04.02 (12 March 2003), even though some display version 1.00 or "Unknown" where the version number should be. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 2.6 What about the mobile phone game? A simplified version of the game is available for certain mobile phones. It features basic seafaring, trading and colony management. You can find a guide to the mobile game here, http://www.anno1503.com/english/support/mobile.php4 . ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 2.7 What is Treasures, Monsters & Pirates? Treasures, Monsters & Pirates is an expansion pack for 1503. "Schatze, Monster und Piraten" was released in German at the end of 2003. It was released elsewhere in Europe in May 2004, with versions in Dutch, English, French and Italian. It adds the following features to the game: - 3 new continuous game levels (Brilliant Architect, Estate Owner and Master Strategist). - 12 new scenarios (see Treasures, Monsters & Pirates Scenarios below). Scenarios include new enemies and disasters. - Statistics screen. - Ship changes - boarding, patrol, sales list enhancements, and speed increases. - Riots, robbers, and District Courthouse functionality. - Warehouse/Main Market types can now be built as required. Total storage capacity per island is also increased. - Defensive tower, and various new ornamentals. - Button that automatically plants fields around a farm. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 2.8 Is the expansion pack available in North America or Australia? Can I install a United Kingdom expansion pack over a United States game? At the time of writing the expansion pack Treasures, Monsters & Pirates is only available in Europe. An English language version has been released in the United Kingdom. This version is not designed to be installed over the original United States or Australian release. DISCLAIMER: This it is entirely at your own risk - I'm not responsible for wasting your dollars or corrupting your game, although you are welcome to email me with your experiences so I can warn others. Note that the procedure involves editing the registry, which can damage your computer's operating system if done incorrectly. Saltz writes: "Yes you can install the UK add-on over the US version. Just use 'regedit' from your run command in Windows and edit the registry. Look under HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\\SOFTWARE\\Max-Design and see the data string. Change LANGUAGE value from US to ENG. Change VERSION 1.04 to 1.0. ... It asks you to put in your UK Anno 1503 disk; but of course you do not have it. I placed in my US 1503 A.D. and it did not like it. Then it prompted me to place in my original add-on disk, which it does accept and runs fine." ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 2.9 Can I play multiplayer? Why is there a GameSpy logo on the box? There is no multiplayer option. The game was originally intended to support multiple players. Unfortunately, DirectX based multiplayer did not work, requiring the development of custom 'technology'. But as Sunflowers comment, "by the time the game was released, there still was no [multiplayer] version that would run steadily for more than 2 hours." ( http://www.anno1503.com/english/home/show_news.php4?id=390 ) The first German release included an unsupported file, AnnoNetTool.exe. This theoretically enabled the multiplayer game, but did not work well enough to be widely used. Vander notes: "They said it makes only trouble, so they removed it in version 1.04.02." At the time of the German version's release, Wilfried Reiter wrote: "The Multi-Player Patch is currently in the beta phase. If everything goes well it should be ready in November [2002]. There are some specially adapted missions, but there's nothing like the long matches to give you that real Anno feeling." It will play using a 56K modem, "but it would be better if the host had ISDN for 8 players." Around the time of the game's original release, Kay Bennemann wrote: "Multiplayer will be released as a free patch. Multiplayer in 1503 A.D./Anno 1503 can be played by 2-8 players in cooperative mode or against each other. It can be played as Continuous play or in special multiplayer scenarios. The AI can be included into multiplayer sessions: Dependent on the chosen game scenario, AI controlled characters will occupy all free slots not used by human players. Multiplayer can be played via internet or local area network. Internet games use the GameSpy matchmaking software; manual connection to a certain IP address is also possible. You will be able to save and load your game in multiplayer. Saved multiplayer games will continue to be playable even if one of the human players drops out during the next session, although this player won't be able to reconnect and continue his play once the game has been loaded without him or her being connected. Different localized versions of the game are compatible in multiplayer mode. Therefore, players from different countries can connect to the same MP session. Presently the multiplayer is still in the process of testing and finalizing - a precise release date for the patch can not be provided yet. The total number of scenarios included in the multiplayer patch has also not been finalized." Sunflowers, again: "By March 2003, a number of bugs had been dealt with, but at the same time it became more and more apparent that solving the remaining problems was more difficult and time-consuming than envisaged. ... Problems with data transfer were especially troublesome: The Multiplayer Technology in ANNO 1503 / 1503 A.D. requires all participating processors to concurrently calculate the game progress. The high complexity of the game world can lead to so-called 'A-Syncs' during Multiplayer operation (via the Internet, but also within a network). Despite extensive efforts to remove all bugs and errors, these A-Syncs could not be removed in their entirety." Multiplayer entered a closed beta phase late in August 2003. This was restricted to a handful of German-speaking players only, although it appeared to be available from within GameSpy Arcade. From Sunflowers: "After the first 6 months of fraught [the original says 'fraud'] development work, we still had no intention to throw in the towel. After another 6 months of work and considerable investments terms of time, money, and energy, we had to start new internal discussions to establish whether the multiplayer really was a realistic option. ... After many further long and heated debates, we eventually came to the mutual decision to continue to face the challenge." ( http://www.anno1503.com/english/home/show_news.php4?id=392 ) The lack of multiplayer lead to threats of legal action, for example http://home.fuse.net/slipstreamscapes/ . The German release of "Schatze, Monster und Piraten" came and went, without multiplayer. Finally at the start of March 2004, Sunflowers capitulated and discontinued work on the multiplayer patch. "Our in-house QA team, Max Design QA and a number of beta testers have performed extensive test runs on more than 20 versions of the patch, but were unable to solve the considerable technical problems that presented themselves, despite their best efforts." Sunflowers continue: "We have learned from our mistakes, and future games - and, as a logical consequence, gamers, too, will benefit from our unfortunate experiences. This is also true for our information strategy [sic] which was much criticised in the course of the development of 1503 A.D." ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ ============================================================================== 3. GETTING STARTED ============================================================================== ______________________________________________________________________________ 3.1 Concepts ______________________________________________________________________________ 3.1.1 How do I explore? Agricultural resources are revealed by moving a ship close to the island. Natives, pirates, and other players may be revealed in this way if they have settlements close to the coast. If not, you must send a ground unit inland. One can normally see where 'hidden' settlements are by the absence of trees or by watching movement of shipping. Mineral resources are revealed by ordering a Scout to walk towards mountain ranges. Mineral resources are shown as a nugget of rock with a small pair of hammers. You need to move your Scout to the base of each mountain to ensure all resources are revealed. Any resource that falls within your territory (see below) will automatically be revealed. There is no need to explore if you are prepared to gamble on the presence or absence of resources. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 3.1.2 How do I gain territory? Territory is gained by building Warehouses and/or Main Markets. These can be built on unoccupied territory, and immediately allow you to build on any land within the Warehouse/Main Market's service area. The service area is the highlighted area seen when the building is selected, explained in more detail below. Occupied territory cannot be claimed in this way. In the case of other players, their Warehouses/Main Markets need to be destroyed by certain military units (Cannon, Mortars, Catapults, Archers with flaming arrows). Once destroyed, you can *rapidly* rebuild the Warehouse/Main Market, and any buildings and facilities exclusively in its service area are captured by you. Alternatively, the destroyed building can be allowed to crumble completely, which causes the land to become neutral and all the other buildings exclusively in its service area to be destroyed. In the case of natives, Main Markets can only be destroyed and the land turned neutral, not captured. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 3.1.3 What are civilization levels? Civilization levels restrict what can be built and researched, what goods can be sold (and hence your ability to make money), and how densely populated your housing can become. Housing starts at Pioneer level. To develop this housing to Settler level, certain goods need to be sold to residents of houses, and those houses need to have access to certain facilities. Appendix Building and Industry Data contains a list of these requirements. In some cases, population will demand things that are not needed for them to develop, for example Pioneers demand Salt, but it is not needed for them to develop to Settlers. You can of course sell Salt to increase revenue (the merits of Salt sales are discussed under Industry Planning and Building strategies). Houses do not need to be rebuilt from new when evolving between civilization levels, however construction materials do need to be available to your residents. The exception is Aristocrat housing, which is not an evolution of Merchant housing - instead it needs to be built as new. Aristocrats are not necessarily the ultimate aim of city building, and almost everything is available with a large Merchant level population (the merits of Aristocrat cities are discussed in the context of Colony Planning and Building strategies). ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 3.1.4 How do I make money? Money is primarily generated by selling goods to your population. Goods are sold via stalls, which need to be placed within the service area (see below) of housing. Different civilization levels make different demands for goods. Different stalls sell different types of goods. Goods must be procured by you, and made available on the island the stalls are selling them. Goods can sometimes be purchased from other players, natives, pirates, or Venetians (Free Traders), but in most cases you will need to produce the goods yourself. Production of goods, provision of facilities, and other expenses such as military, need to be balanced carefully against revenue from sales of goods. Further complexity is added by the fact that certain goods can only be produced on certain islands, which means that higher level civilizations need to be supported by multiple islands with goods shipped between them. That balancing act requires good city design, good financial management, and robust advanced planning, particularly when moving between civilization levels. Money can be generated from several secondary sources - trade, demanding tribute (in theory, there are some bugs here) and finding treasures, but these should not normally be relied on as a source of revenue. It is important to note that, unlike 1602, there is no taxation of your population. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 3.1.5 What operating costs are there? Production buildings that produce goods constantly, and population related facilities, have an operating cost. Production buildings where products have to be ordered (such as shipyards, fortresses, and certain weapons shops) do not have a fixed operating cost - they cost nothing to maintain when they are not producing. Houses have no operating cost - the only costs associated with them relate to building and upgrading, and of course the supply of goods for sale. Ships and military units also have an operating (upkeep) cost. Operating costs are deducted at regular intervals. A full list of building operating costs can be found in appendix Building and Industry Data. Production buildings can often be de-activated ("turned off"), which reduces, but does not eliminate, operating cost. Population related facilities cannot be deactivated in this way, and operating costs can only be saved by demolishing the building. Ships and ground units similarly cannot have their operating cost reduced - the units can only be sunk or killed to eliminate upkeep (and the unit). ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 3.1.6 How does the balance sheet work? Each island settlement has separate stocks, operating costs and revenue. Money (coin) is pooled in a single treasury. Loses on one island may therefore be offset against profits on another island without physically moving money or balancing trade deficits. Goods are not automatically shared between islands - they need to be shipped between islands. Operating costs are deducted at regular time intervals, while sales and other revenues occur at different times. This can cause the overall balance figure to be quite dynamic, and so the balance needs to be considered when averaged out over a few cycles. *Very* dynamic balance sheets are often associated with under-supply or infrequent deliveries. For example, a ship unloads a cargo, which is in heavy demand. As it sells it generates sales revenue. Before the ship returns with another load, stocks have been emptied, so nothing can be sold, and the sales revenue returns to zero. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 3.1.7 How do service areas work? Service areas are the highlighted area when the building is selected. Buildings that produce things need to have the raw materials they require for production within their service area. In the case of farms and plantations, the service area needs to contain suitable land or crop fields. Stonemasons need a Quarry within their service area. In the case of most other production buildings, the supply of raw materials may be a Main Market or Warehouse *or* the original producer of the raw materials. If the raw materials are available in the island's stores, they will be simultaneously available from every Main Market or Warehouse on that island. Population related facilities (such as Chapels and stalls) need to be in the service area of the houses they serve. The houses do not specifically need to be in the service area of the facilities. So long as the facilities are in the service area of a Main Market or Warehouse (it is almost impossible for them not to be), these facilities' service areas are mostly meaningless. One notable exception is the Tavern, which needs to have a supply of Alcohol within its service area. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 3.1.8 What is the significance of road access? Most buildings benefit from road access. Production buildings have specific entrances, shown by green arrows when building. Roads must adjoin one or more of these entrances to function. In the case of most farms and mines, road access is optional. If the farm or mine is within the service area of the processing industry that requires its raw material, no road is required because the materials can be collected by a worker walking to the farm/mine. If road access is provided, carts can be sent from Main Markets or Warehouses to pick up goods, which will allow excess goods to be stored until needed, and goods to be moved around the same island or made available to be shipped elsewhere. The disadvantage is that each Main Market/Warehouse only has a finite number of cart drivers, so complex economies can rapidly run out of transport capacity if they rely too heavily on cart transport. Carts will be sent out automatically to pick up finished materials or goods. Once the cart has returned to a Main Market or Warehouse, the goods become available at every Main Market or Warehouse owned by you on the same island. Processing industries should have road access, since the end product will not be transported by any other means than cart. In rare cases 'road access' can be provided through other buildings - this is discussed within General industry/farm design strategies below. Road access for housing is a moot point. Housing does not require road access, because houses have small internal walkways between them. However, these walkways can become crowded at higher civilization levels, which can prevent residents from accessing all the facilities they need. Consequently most players provide some level of road access to housing, even if only a proportion of all houses are connected by road. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 3.1.9 How does production occur? Primary production involves growing and harvesting crops or livestock, or mining. Secondary production is often needed to process these into useful goods. Most production is a simple case of taking one raw material to a processing industry, and returning with the finished product. In a few cases, two items need to be used for production to occur. For example, Ore smelters require Ore and Wood to produce Iron. Sometimes more than one production process is needed. For example, after Iron is produced it is made into Tools or weapons before it has any proper use. End products are sold to your population, used by your military, or used in further construction. Appendix B shows Production Links. Industries operate at a percentage efficiency, primarily based on how well supplied they are with raw materials, although other factors such as draught or poor supply lines can cause efficiency to drop. Balancing the provision of different industries within your economy is part science, part art - appendix C contains Production Efficiency data to assist in this. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 3.1.10 Why should I colonize new islands and how? New islands will need to be colonized in order to support higher levels of civilization. It is not possible to produce everything Citizen or higher populations require on any one island. Specific agricultural resources are required to produce certain goods, and no one island has all agricultural resources. Depending on the map and objectives, further islands may be needed to access mineral resources, or simply provide space for city building. To colonize a new vacant island, you need to build a new warehouse on it. This is done either by moving a ship with the required construction materials close to the island and using the construct warehouse icon on the ship's menu; or by landing a Scout, loading it with the required materials, and then using it to build a Main Market. In most cases it is useful to have direct sea access to a new colony, so the former method is more common. If the island is already completely occupied you will need to invade first - see How do I capture an enemy settlement? below. For warehouse troubleshooting, see Why can't I build a warehouse? below. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ ______________________________________________________________________________ 3.2 Strategies ______________________________________________________________________________ 3.2.1 Common mistakes Budgie quotes "a former user", who lists five errors commonly made by new players (I've condensed and re-written the description of each). Consider each carefully, because some mistakes below you may not even realise you are making :-) : - Over-production: Your economy is finely balanced, particularly at the start of the game. You cannot afford to produce more than you need, however tempting it may be to stock your warehouse to the rafters, 'just in case'. Also try to keep industries running efficiently (80+% efficiency), with all buildings in the same production chain operating at about the same efficiency. Jini writes: "Personally I always try to have a small overproduction of food and alcohol because the inhabitants get very grumpy if there's not enough that. With all other consumer goods, (spice, tobacco, and so on) I'm trying to achieve a small underproduction because this makes sure that every bit of spice or tobacco will immediately be turned into cash." - Retaining obsolete or outdated facilities: Some starting facilities are inefficient and/or expensive compared to those you can build later. The most common mistake is to retain Small Farms/Potatoes for Alcohol consumption long after Hops/Breweries become available - the later are cheaper and more productive. - Meeting every demand: You don't have to give your colonists everything they demand immediately. It is important to differentiate needs (things that will make the colonists unhappy and leave if not provided), and demands (things that will allow colonist to develop civilization level or contribute additional sales revenue if provided). For example, Pioneers demand a Chapel in order to develop to Settlers. But they can remain as happy Pioneers without a Chapel, so only provide a Chapel when you can also meet the other needs for advancing to Settlers, otherwise you are wasting money. Pioneers do need Food, and if this need is not met their houses will collapse. SirGorash writes: "The key to wealth is to build as few supply units and buildings as possible, and to supply your people only with stuff that is absolutely required." Of course, it is often profitable in the long run to sell goods that are demanded and not needed, but don't feel you must meet such demands. - Rapid expansion: When learning the game, expand slowly. Wait until you have achieved a steady financial situation before trying to reach the next civilisation level. New civilisation levels (such as Settler to Citizen) require significant investments in new buildings and (often) new island colonies, but you will not see the revenue from these investments until your population develops to the new level - in the interim you will tend to lose money, so ensure you start such a process from a sound financial base. As you become more experienced, you will be able to expand much more rapidly. This 'mistake' is only a mistake for new players who don't yet instinctively know when to add or remove buildings. - Lack of preparation for civilisation advances: A continuation of the last point. When your civilisation advances a level, the population will increase dramatically (almost double). One needs to be ready to supply all the extra Food, Alcohol, whatever, associated with such a population increase. The reason many players come unstuck when jumping from Settlers to Citizens is they have not anticipated the need to (in some cases) *double* the size of their entire economy. Instead they see the jump as a simple case of supplying one or two extra goods, which is only a small proportion of the problem. I'd also add a caveat about military forces: Don't feel compelled to build up a large military at the start of the game. You probably don't need them, the buildings needed to make weapons will use resources better spent on civilian facilities and production, and troop upkeep will drain funds. Even if the scenario puts you at war with another player from the start, you can often survive with only a handful of units. Once your economy is booming, then make your military plans. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 3.2.2 Initial colony building There is no right or wrong way to build a colony, and many veteran players may be able to play through certain stages of the game far quicker than suggested below. This section is primarily aimed at those whose first attempts have ended in financial disaster, and want to learn how to make any progress in the game at all. Once you master the basics, many tweaks and changes will become apparent to speed up and optimise colony development. Even if you only start with a single ship, initially you will be losing money from upkeep. Remember game speed can be changed, using F5-F8. Half speed (F8) can be useful when laying out basic colony facilities. When learning the game, try to find a large 'Northern' island - one that can grow Hops, which will make Settler level easier to sustain. Acid (translated by Gunter) writes: "The button 'Stop supplying building materials' is very important and should be activated as soon as have built your first warehouse. It prevents your pioneers from an uncontrolled advance to settler level." Roughly plan where you will place your housing and where you will place production facilities. Housing benefits from a large area of flat ground where it can be densely packed close to public facilities. Later production facilities will need mineral deposits, so consider opening up land towards mountains with mineral deposits. Expand your territory with additional Main Market(s), but don't over-expand, since each Main Market costs you building materials, cash and upkeep. Hakea comments: "Usually it pays to try for the maximum spacing of market buildings (which is a grid of 25x26 spaces) as markets get progressively more expensive to build and run as you progress." Construct 2-4 Forester's Huts, and plant forest around them. They don't need their entire service area filled with trees to be efficient. Connect them up to your Warehouse/Main Market with roads. Acid notes: "Be careful in the very beginning that the road connections fit to the green arrows of the buildings, otherwise the market wagons can't pick up the goods and a road symbol will appear above the building." Four Foresters' Huts places quite a strain on your finances. However, they mean basic construction materials are readily available early in the game, so colonies can grow quicker. Place a pair of Hunting Lodges near to the Foresters' area. Ideally give them a mix of trees and open land, and of course a road connection. A pair of Hunting Lodges will produce enough Food to feed about 400 people. Acid writes: "Fisherman's huts aren't necessary and too expensive. You can do well without them." Wood, Food and Hides are now being produced. Hakea writes: "There are two key elements in 1503 city planning: one is the 'reach' of the markets (you can't build anything outside its radial reach) and the other is the reach of the houses (they won't be able to get the benefit of goods or services outside their 'area')." When building residential areas, try to group houses in a circle around a central facilities district. The aim will be to get as many houses as close to the same set of facilities as possible. This maximises the population per facility, giving a better ratio of revenue to facility operating cost. You will not build all the facilities straight away, but you should leave enough space for them to be added later. Sample layouts are discussed under Colony Planning and Building strategies below. Houses do not need road access, however, you may find it beneficial to place some roads, particularly around the central area, since this seems to help people find their way to facilities. Initially build 10-15 houses. Add a Food and Salt stall to your central facilities area - make sure it is within the service area of each of your houses. Build one Tannery to process Hides into Leather, and set up a Cloth/Leather stall in your town. You will now be selling Food and Leather, and will start to make some money to offset all your operating costs. Acid suggests selling excess Food and buying some extra Tools at this stage: "Either you do it passively via the warehouse or you look for a small flat island where the Venetians dwell As you're also in urgent need of tools, you can put up a trading route with the Venetian island and your trading ship. 50t food vs 50t tools gives an approximately plus/minus zero balance. If the island isn't to be found, purchase the tools via your warehouse. Deactivate it after one delivery, it's too expensive." The Venetian island does not exist in the Citizen level endless game, or in most of the campaign/scenarios. Trading for Tools is not normally essential if you manage your initial stock of Tools carefully. Keep on building houses as materials allow. Expect to build about 40 houses around your central facilities district. As the number of houses rise, so does the number of consumers for your products. This should start to balance your finances better. Two further goods need to be supplied before your Pioneers will upgrade to Settlers: Alcohol and Cloth. Alcohol must initially be produced by planting Potatoes around Small Farms. Three Small Farms should be *just* about sufficient to get to (but not sustain) 360 Settlers, at which point more efficient Hop production can be used. Alcohol is sold from a Tavern, which is placed in the central facilities district. The Tavern must have a source of Alcohol within its service area - ideally the Tavern should be placed close to a Main Market to ensure uninterrupted supply. Cloth must initially be produced from Sheep Farms and Weaving Huts. Use a ratio of 2 Sheep Farms to 1 Weaving Hut (commonly known as a "combine"). Each Sheep/Weaver combine will cater for almost 300 people, so one combine is all that is needed to start with. Once Alcohol and Cloth are being sold, and you have a moderately large number of houses, you should find yourself in a financially stable position. Don't expect to make much money from Pioneers - hopefully you still have enough of your startup capital to move straight on to Settlers. Build a Chapel in the central facilities district, make construction materials available (if you shut them off to start with), and your people will develop to Settlers. Although Pioneers can be sold Salt, they don't need it to upgrade to Settlers. Mining Salt early in the game is not recommended, because the operating costs of a Salt Mine and Works exceed the profit from selling Salt in small quantities - one Salt Mine and Works provides for about 3000 people, and is not a profitable venture when selling to 100-200. The Pros and Cons of Salt mining are discussed in detail later - there are exceptions to this rule for experienced players. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 3.2.3 Settlers and beyond As Settler houses start to develop, you will start to need more production facilities to cater for the increased population. If Tools were not running short beforehand, they will be now, since each Settler upgrade uses Tools. Additionally, new facilities rapidly become available. This creates a situation where it is easy to over-spend, or run out of something critical just at the wrong moment, and the whole colony goes horribly wrong... Don't be afraid to turn off the supply of construction materials to your colonists, so only some upgrade to Settlers. This tactic is also useful when trying to build new facilities with limited volumes of materials. Early priorities for entirely new buildings, should be a Quarry and Stonemason, to provide Bricks. These are normally followed by an Ore Mine, Ore Smelter and Smithy (Toolmaker) to create Tools - these become available with 80 Settlers. One Ore Smelter will produce a lot of excess Iron - sometimes this excess can be traded. Later you may wish to build a second Smithy and increase the rate of Tool production, or shut down the mine and smelter for a while and let the Smithy work on stockpiles of Iron. Once 360 Settlers are achieved, build a pair of Hop Farms and a Brewery. Destroy all the Small Farms. Hop-based alcohol production is far more cost- effective than potato-based production. A School should also be built (again in the centre of the town) and research started into Wells, and then the Fire Brigade. Once this research is complete, build a Fire Brigade to deal with the house fires that will inevitably start. Also consider researching the Weaving Mill, which will almost double the output of Cloth compared with a Weaver's Hut, although you will need to build an extra Sheep Farm (ratio of 3 Sheep Farms to 1 Weaving Mill). Hakea writes: "It's not essential to always build exact numbers of farms, mills, etc in precise ratios to each 100 people - and in fact they rarely ever match perfectly. Just keep a regular watch on your stock levels and make sure that you are neither grossly overproducing (which will waste money when the chain jams up due to lack of storage) nor running too lean (which will cause your settlement to wither). Also check that each field and building is producing as close to 100% efficiency as you can manage." Watch how your city develops, including those small details that could cause problems if left unchecked. Acid notes: "If people are queuing at the stands, build some more of them." As cities become larger single stands will struggle to serve customers quickly - that will increase the amount of time each household spends purchasing goods, and may ultimately lead to them not getting enough of what they need. Once your population have reached Settler level, you should once again be in a financially stable position. Do not start working towards Citizens while you are haemorrhaging cash: Unless the startup capital was very generous, you will go bankrupt before completing a Citizen level city. In order to develop your people to Citizen status you will need to supply them with at least two of Spice, Tobacco or Salt. These will almost certainly require a new production colony on a different island. This entails using your ship (and Scout if you also wish to be sure of revealing minerals and natives) to explore new islands. Once you have chosen an island, load up with construction materials and sail to the island. Build a Warehouse, and a several plantations (Tobacco will also require Tobacco factories - approximately in the ratio of 2 plantations to 1 factory). Don't add any houses to this new island - use it for production only. Set up a trade route with your ship to bring the new goods back to your main colony, and add a Tobacco and Spice stand to the centre of town. An alternative strategy is to supply *all* demanded goods, primarily as a means of generating extra revenue prior to developing Citizens. Once you start supplying a good from another island, you will find it hard to expand further without another ship, because your first ship is kept busy moving cargo. Further ships require shipyards, Hemp/Rope production, and cost upkeep, so there are good reasons to delay building additional vessels. By setting up two different production colonies (Spice and Tobacco), one can delay supplying goods until both supply islands are built. There are two disadvantages: (1) whilst you are building on these supply islands and not selling any of the produce, you will slowly be going bankrupt; and (2) due to a quirk in the automatic trade route system, transporting two different goods at the same time needs to be done with great care - see Why does my automatic trade route fail when I transport more than one item? below. The last facility to be added should be a Church. The Church can be in the centre of the town, instead of the Chapel. However, once the main Church is built each Chapel on the island is upgraded to a Church (albeit a smaller one). Consequently, it may be more space efficient to build the Church at the edge of your town, and retain the upgraded Chapel. The disadvantage is the increased operating cost - it is a trade off between higher cost and being able to get more houses clustered around a (slightly smaller) central facilities district. Before making the jump to Citizen level, ensure you have adequate supplies of things like Food. You will also need a lot of Bricks, so consider a second Stonemason (two can work in the same Quarry). Lastly, note that Citizens do not buy Leather, so those Hunting Lodges and Tanneries will start fill up with unwanted goods. Remember though that the Hunting Lodges may be providing a significant proportion of your Food supply - don't delete them without considering this fully. Moving to Citizen level requires a fine balance to be struck between building up the facilities you will need to support a Citizen population, and not being entirely able to finance them with a population of Settlers. You may need to restrict the supply of construction materials, if not ACid|88 comments: "Your Citizens count will go high too fast -> Food empty -> Panic -> build new farms -> no money." ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ ______________________________________________________________________________ 3.3 Tutorials ______________________________________________________________________________ The tutorials should be self-explanatory, so I have not gone into great detail here. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 3.3.1 Discovery and Settlement The first hint screen contains general information about the interface. To start the tutorial proper, click the "X". Once the tutorial is complete, you can continue playing - the game will not automatically end once the tutorial part has finished. There is only one island here, so I do not recommend you play this after the tutorial has ended. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 3.3.2 Trade and Diplomacy Trade with the Native Americans at their Market place - look for the flag outside the tent. You will first need to offload the Scout, select it, and then select the box/barrel symbol and move good between the ship and Scout. On the southern island, trade via the other player's warehouse, which can be found on the northern side of the inland bay. Don't accidentally declare war on your would-be trading partner, by missing the trade agreement button and pressing the declare war icon instead (it's rather too easy a mistake to make) - if you do, restart the tutorial. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 3.3.3 Combat Training When adding the cannon unit to the cannon tower, click on the tower itself, not the stairwell next to it (the stairs allow certain troops to access the walls, although not cannons). In the final battle, remember the game can be slowed down to half speed by pressing F8. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 3.3.4 What now? Before commencing the campaign or scenarios, I suggest you try a "Citizen" endless game (this level does not exist in the unpatched game - play "Baron" level instead). This gives you lots of cash and resources with which to learn to build colonies. Aim to master building a profitable colony, advancing until you have at least Merchant level civilisation. This is a far more gentle start than the campaigns and scenarios. If you have played 1602 or consider yourself a veteran of these types of games, you may wish to dive straight into the campaign. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ ============================================================================== 4. GAMEPLAY ============================================================================== This section contains short answers to specific commonly asked questions. Associated Strategies are contained in a later section. This section assumes one has at least skimmed through the manual, attempted to play the game and/or completed the tutorials: It does not cover absolutely everything, just topics which have confused new players enough for them to ask the question. Topic specific information may be found in-game, by clicking the question mark icon on the bottom bar or pressing F1, and typing in the name of the thing you want information on. However, much of the content of the in-game help seems to have been written without regard to features that changed mid-development or were never implemented, so you will find many inaccuracies. Also, the extended tutorial level, the Citizen difficulty endless game, includes a series of hints in the form of message icons that appear at the bottom of the screen. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ ______________________________________________________________________________ 4.1 Setup ______________________________________________________________________________ 4.1.1 What do the symbols and ratings on the initial player menu mean? Star ratings indicate difficulty, where one star is the easiest and four stars the most difficult. Half moons, circles, and circles with numbers in indicate the estimated length of the scenario. Use these as a relative guide. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 4.1.2 What are the differences between 'endless' level difficulties? Based on the writings of LadyH, augmented by my own observations: ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Starting Level Cash Islands Natives Treasures Rating Notes ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- IN THE ORIGINAL GAME: Citizen 500,000 20 2 15? * [1] Baron 50,000 27 3 15 * Viscount 45,000 27 3 15 * Count 30,000 27 3 12 ** Marquess 30,000 28 3 12 *** Duke 30,000 23 4 10 *** Prince 25,000 27 5 10 *** King 20,000 28 5 10 **** Emperor 20,000 25 5 8 **** ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- WITH THE EXPANSION PACK: Brilliant Architect 10,000,000 23 5 ? * [2] Estate Owner 300,000 29 5 ? *** [3] Master Strategist 23,000 12 5 ? **** ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Notes: - 1. Cannot be customized. - 2. No AI players can be included. All buildings available from the start. - 3. AI player cannot be customized. Pirates can be toggled on/off at the start of the game (unless otherwise noted). Citizen is slightly different from the other difficulty settings, because the Citizen game occurs on a fixed map with no customisation or variety in resources. It is designed primarily as a training level. Zomby Woof comments: "Originally 'Baron' was the easiest level in the German version, but the more easy 'Citizen' was added later." The number of different resources in each of the main endless levels are listed by BaldJim and Gunter (based on table found at http://digilander.libero.it/anno1503/ ), augmented by my own observations: ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ ORIGINAL GAME: EXPANSION PACK: Bril. Est- Mast. Vis- Mar- Pri- Emp- Arch- ate Strat Baron count Count quis Duke nce King eror itect Owner egist ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- NUMBER OF DEPOSITS Gems 4 4 4 3 3 3 2 2 6 7 1 Gold 4 4 4 3 3 3 2 2 11 12 1 Iron Ore 26 28 22 22 20 20 17 16 60 79 2 Marble 4 4 5 4 5 4 3 4 8 8 1 Raw Salt 7 6 6 5 4 4 4 3 11 9 1 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- NUMBER OF 100% ISLANDS Cotton 8 9 5 6 5 6 5 5 7 11 5 Herbs 5 5 4 4 3 3 3 3 4 3 3 Hops 5 5 4 3 3 3 2 2 4 3 3 Indigo 7 7 4 4 4 4 3 3 2 1 3 Silk 7 7 4 4 4 4 3 3 2 1 3 Spice 4 6 3 5 3 3 3 4 8 11 2 Sugarcane 7 6 3 4 4 5 3 3 2 1 3 Tobacco 4 5 3 4 3 3 3 4 5 10 2 Wine 9 7 6 5 5 6 4 4 15 24 7 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Game difficulty also varies in a number of less obvious ways. Balou notes: "The prices at the booths change with the difficulty level: the easier the game, the more money you make selling stuff to your own people." BaldJim writes: "The rate at which the AI advances varies with the level of difficulty of the game. In the Single Player/Endless Games, the AI players are programmed to advance at different rates depending of the number of stars showing the level of difficulty. In the Citizen level, the two AI players will do nothing until _after_ you have done it. This level is better termed an Advanced Tutorial. The Baron, Viscount, and Count levels at the one and two stars, are set to match your pace. At the three star levels, the AI advances more independently. If you just want to practice war, skip the other levels and go to King and/or Emperor at the four star level. I think you will find that the AI players do _not_ wait around for you. However, the AI will still not be as brilliant as you. The AI will not build more than it needs to survive and doesn't do Aristocrats." Is there a level which is so difficult as to be impossible? Jochen Bauer writes: "No, they can all be completed - I tried it myself." ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 4.1.3 Can you play as native races or pirates? No. Although in the expansion pack you may capture enemy ships, allowing piracy. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 4.1.4 Can other players be made less aggressive? BaldJim writes: "There are 3 or 4 AI players in each game. You may turn one or more off. Alternatively, you may change their profile from the default profile. A list of the profiles least likely to cause you war problems: The Trader, The Timid One, The Reluctant One, The Quiet One, The Just One, The Introvert." Changes are made under the customize button (not available at Citizen level). ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 4.1.5 Are the endless play mode maps random? The Citizen level map is not random. On other levels, Badcat109 writes: "The islands are all in the same spot and basically the same size, just different shapes. Also resources are randomly placed." ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ ______________________________________________________________________________ 4.2 Interface ______________________________________________________________________________ 4.2.1 Which way is north? From Hakea: "North/South puzzled me for a few minutes too, as it doesn't line up with the map edges as you'd expect, but with the edges of the screen. But you'll kick yourself once you see the compass - it's a huge black/grey thing with a North spike at the top, that takes up the whole centre of the map. Oddly enough it's still easy to miss." ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 4.2.2 Can I see the current objectives in-game? Yes. Select help (small '?' on the bottom bar or press F1), and then select the check-box icon. Current objectives are shown, along with a tick-box. A tick indicates the objective has been met, an empty box means the objective has not been completed. You can also read the text from the video sequences here. If you can only see and not hear, this will help you understand the plot. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 4.2.3 Can I hide trees or buildings from view? No, not without deleting them completely, which is not always an option. When fighting in woodland, entire armies tend to disappear from view, while streets in large cities may never be seen again... ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 4.2.4 What can hotkeys be assigned to? Custom hotkeys (Crtl + 0-9) can only be assigned to groups of ships or units. You cannot assign them to buildings or locations. 'H' can be used to jump (cycle) between colonies, however this will always focus on the same spot. 'J' can be used to jump to the location of an event that has been reported, such as a battle or fire. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 4.2.5 Is there a list of short-cut keys? Yes. It can be found in the manual and in the game's readme.txt file. This is an important reference for things like game speed, which cannot be changed using the mouse. The expansion pack adds the key command 'V', plant fields around active farm, and '-', display statistics screen. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 4.2.6 How does scoring work? H3ck|0 writes: "I don't know any formulas... but the Scoreboard is falsified by buffer overflows. I think at 65,535 for any value the game starts counting at 0 again. So this scoreboard doesn't say anything." ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 4.2.7 Can I give orders while paused? No. The best option is to change the game speed to half speed (press F8). ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ ______________________________________________________________________________ 4.3 Climate and Resources ______________________________________________________________________________ 4.3.1 How many different climate zones are there? Six: Polar, Tundra, Northern, Prairie, Steppes and Jungle. At first glance, Polar, Tundra and Northern may be confused. The first is entirely snow covered, the second only part snow-covered, and the third is devoid of snow. Some individual maps contain less than six. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 4.3.2 What characterises each climate zone? Where can I find certain resources? The table below is based on the comments of BaldJim. Natives and resources shown are those that *may* be found in different climates. They will not always all be available, and some maps may be completely devoid of a certain resources, particularly in the campaign and scenarios: ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ -----------+----------------+-----------------+------------------------------ ISLAND | GROUND | NATIVES | RESOURCES -----------+----------------+-----------------+------------------------------ Polar | All snow and | Eskimos. | Whales, Wild Game, Iron Ore, | ice. | | Stone. -----------+----------------+-----------------+------------------------------ Tundra | Snow and | Mongols. Also | Whales, Wild Game, Trees, | grassland. | Eskimos in the | Potatoes, Hemp, Grain, Salt, | | campaign. | Marble, Iron Ore, Stone. -----------+----------------+-----------------+------------------------------ Northern | Grassland, | Mongols, Native | Wine, Hops, Medicinal Herbs, | evergreen and | Americans, | Wild Game, Trees, Potatoes, | mixed forest. | Venetians. | Hemp, Grain, Salt, Marble, | | | Iron Ore, Stone. -----------+----------------+-----------------+------------------------------ Prairie | Dry rocky with | Native | Wine, Tobacco, Cotton, Wild | North American | Americans. | Game, Trees, Potatoes, Hemp, | wildlife. | | Grain, Gems, Iron Ore, Stone. -----------+----------------+-----------------+------------------------------ Steppes | Dry rocky with | Africans, | Wine, Spices, Wild Game, | Asian wildlife.| Bedouins, Moors,| Trees, Potatoes, Hemp, Grain, | | Polynesians. | Gems, Iron Ore, Stone. -----------+----------------+-----------------+------------------------------ Jungle | Palm forest | Africans, | Sugarcane, Cotton, Silk, (Also | with "colorful | Aztecs, Moors, | Indigo, Wild Game, Trees, called | birds, noisy | Polynesians. | Potatoes, Hemp, Grain, Gems, Southern) | animals". | | Gold, Iron Ore, Stone. -----------+----------------+-----------------+------------------------------ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 4.3.3 How do I determine resources? Agricultural resources are revealed by sailing a ship close to the island, and then moving the mouse cursor over the island and reading the resources off the bottom bar. Only rare crop types show in this way - those that can be grown on any non-ice surface such as Potatoes, Hemp and Grain are not shown. Mineral deposits are revealed by sending a Scout close to the base of mountains. Rare mineral resources will show as an icon containing a spinning pair of hammers and a nugget of the relevant mineral. All mountains offer Stone - this is not shown as a specific resource. FaithRaven adds: "Minerals are automatically discovered if they are in range of your market." ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 4.3.4 Why, after exploring, do no crop types show for the island? This occurs for Tundra and Polar islands. There are no special crop types available on these islands, so the resource information bar may look just like it did before you explored. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 4.3.5 How do you find other players and natives? Other players' colonies will appear when you sail, or send a ground unit, close to them. Gunter notes: "By looking to an island, you can guess that somebody is living there if you notice a large treeless area." Also watch the movement of other players' ships, which normally gives the location of their warehouses. Settlements that are too far inland to be seen from the coast can be found by walking a Scout across the island. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 4.3.6 Where do I get Tools from? You may buy Tools from Venetians - either by setting a buy requirement at your Warehouse or (on certain maps only) trading with the Venetians at their colony. You may trade with other players or pirates. Other players may be just as short of Tools as you, and so be unwilling to trade them. Jini comments: "If you have found the pirate's warehouse, first have look there. If they are selling tools, they sell it for an incredible good price." Also see How does external trade work? below. In the long term you should produce Tools yourself. Rayyvin writes: "Use your scout to discover an ore deposit on an island, and then build an ore mine, small ore smelter and tool maker. Also make sure for enough wood because the tool maker and the small ore smelter need wood to make their products." Jarrah writes: "Running out of Tools is a common thing so it's good to get into the habit of building the Tool chain early." ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 4.3.7 How do I build and operate Quarries and Mines? Quarries (for Stone and Marble) may be built on every mountain or large rock formation. Other mines require specific mineral deposits to be present in the mountain (you will not always find every type of mineral on every island). Quarries need to be within a mason's service area - they do not produce anything alone. Admiral Drake writes: "To get bricks you need two buildings: a quarry placed on a mountain's slot and a stone mason placed near by the mine; but never directly before the quarry - leave a minimum of one square free space." Other types of mines will produce minerals automatically, and if road access is provided, carts can pick up and store minerals. Workers at facilities such as Ore Smelters can also collect minerals direct from mines. Hakea describes the process of building an ore mine: "(1) Send the scout to explore mountains to find the site of the deposit. (2) Supply enough building materials to construct the necessary production chain (see next step). (3) Run enough road to get to the site (this may involve building more than one Market in order to reach the mountain). (4) Place the mine in the spot(s) that the game allows. (5) Either collect the finished goods when you think there are enough to warrant the trip, or else set up an auto-route to get a ship to do it for you." If you cannot build a mine, LadyH asks: "Is there a main market place near enough that its service area reaches the mountain? Check that by double- clicking one of your main market buildings. The mountain has to be inside of the highlighted area." Helen adds: "You don't place it directly on the mountain, a little below..." Certain mines only become available at higher civilisation levels. For example, you will not be able to mine ore until you have at least 80 Settlers. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 4.3.8 Do mines run out? In the original version mines do not run out. The game's readme says: "Once a certain quantity of iron ore has been mined, you have to place a deeper ore mine on top of the small ore mine in order to continue mining." Jochen Bauer's slightly cryptic answer: "In 1602 only the iron deposits could sometimes run out. In 1503 things will be similar, but that's enough for here." With the expansion pack Small Ore Mines will sometimes stop working after a period of time. Nothing will alert you to this change - the mine will simply stop producing, its efficiency will drop to zero, and 'suddenly' there will be no raw material for your Ore Smelter. Further Ore can only be extracted by placing a Large Ore Mine over the deposit. Large Ore Mines never run out. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 4.3.9 Can I turn Gold into coins? No. You cannot mint your own money. Nice try ;-) . Dobber comments: "They already have a building that turns gold into money, it is called a Jeweler. 7500 Aristocrats turn jewelry into cash so fast it makes your head swim." ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 4.3.10 Is Wine the same as Alcohol? Not in this game. 'Wine' is only sold to Aristocrats, and is produced with Wineries. 'Alcohol' is drunk by other civilization levels at Taverns, and may be produced from Sugarcane, Hops or Potatoes. Wine should probably be called "fine wine" and Alcohol called something altogether less sophisticated... ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 4.3.11 Where can I grow Hemp? Dragonling writes: "Like grain and potatoes, it can be grown on every island. Even on tundra islands where no other farms can be build, these three grow up perfect, but not direct on snow." ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 4.3.12 Can I change what type of trees I plant? When you plant trees, a random tree type will be selected. To select a different type, select the tree tool, and click on an existing tree (or another area or object where no tree can be planted). The tree type will change to a different one, and you can repeat this as often as you wish until the desired tree appears. Nerle has catalogued tree types - pictures of different saplings and fully grown trees can be found here: http://www.hjbomanns.de/ANNOTools/Baumschule.htm . There are 14 types found on colder islands (Tundra, Northern and Prairie), and 12 types found on warmer islands (Steppe and Jungle). ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 4.3.13 Do volcanoes erupt? Yes. They spit out hot rocks, looking somewhat like intensive mortar fire. Buildings very close to the volcano may catch fire, however there are no adverse affects elsewhere on the island. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ ______________________________________________________________________________ 4.4 Roads and Storage ______________________________________________________________________________ 4.4.1 Is road access needed? BaldJim writes: "Roads are required to get end products of production chains from the building where they are made to a warehouse or market building. Everything moves fine without roads except the cartmen who are based in the warehouses and market buildings." Many farms and plantations do not need road access, so long as they are within the service area of the relevant processing industry: Workers from that processing industry will walk across crop fields to collect goods. However, road access allows excess stocks to be taken away and stored, and allows stock to be taken to processing facilities which are not nearby. Ravell writes: "You have to connect the building at the right spot, watch the green arrows. They don't mean the side of the building only, but the exact spot, doors, gates." On residential housing, Nacht writes: "Pioneer houses don't need roads. Nor any other houses." Limited road access around residential areas improves the flow of people round your city and can make the difference between residents being able to access facilities and not. Road access is therefore less important at lower civilisation levels - fewer people are moving around your city. However, at advanced civilisation levels road-less cities rapidly clog up with people trying to move about. This means they spend more time accessing facilities and goods, which makes them more likely to become dissatisfied and leave. Jini writes: "The fire brigade will reach burning houses even if there are no roads at all. ... Because of those off-road fire fighters, there is actually no real reason to build roads in the city." LadyH comments: "They don't need roads, that's right. But roads will protect against fire, until you're able to build a fire brigade." Gunter clarifies: "Some people have noticed that it's better to build some roads because it seems that fires don't cross them, and roads therefore prevent your city from being burned completely if one house catches fire." ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 4.4.2 Are cobbled roads faster than dirt roads? What is the benefit of Marketplace squares? Cambio comments: "In the help menu it says that movement is supposed to be faster..." But in the original game neither carts or residents move along paved streets any quicker than dirt streets. So are there any uses for cobbled roads? Svar writes: "I use them for surveying because they are easy to count." Balou writes: "Those two 'market places' are just fancier streets... with no added value, just looking better..." Beemav3 notes: "Your cartmen can go diagonally across them which shortens their trips a little bit." ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 4.4.3 Do buildings have to face onto a street? Jini writes: "The entrance has to be 'free' - there has to be a street *or* an empty field before it. If one builds a building in front of an entrance, the original entrance is blocked and can not be used anymore." Some buildings have multiple entrances (green arrows on the build plan) - in these cases only one entrance must be kept clear. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 4.4.4 How do I build bridges? Tom Sailor writes: "Find a straight area at a river and built a street from one side to the other. While moving the cursor over the river the bridge will appear automatically." Stone bridges first need to be researched, and are constructed using the cobbled/stone road tool. BaldJim adds: "The stone bridge will not cross anything that the wooden bridge will not cross." Ornamental (Merchant level) bridges vary from the first method - they are built using a specific icon on the build menu. Balou notes: "Roads built with the 'ornamental bridge' costs just as much as 'plain' stone roads. They only turn expensive when spanning rivers." Bridges cannot be used to cross sea, only rivers. Bridges differ slightly from piers, which are used to build along coastline or over shallow areas of sea. Piers are constructed using the same method as roads. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 4.4.5 How do I build roads along hills and mountainsides? BaldJim writes: "Building roads up and down slopes requires a technique that takes a bit of practice to acquire. Certain parts of the slopes will not accommodate a road - namely the 'corners'. Since the land forms follow square patterns, there are 'corners' of the various levels. The road needs two squares on the slope and one square on both the upper and lower levels, all in a straight line. I find that if I start with a 'held' click at the base of the entrance to the mine and drag the road line away, a good path will appear with a bit of patience. Be careful not to drop the 'held' click." ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 4.4.6 Can I have more than one Warehouse on the same island? Zomby Woof writes: "You can build more than one warehouse per island. Additional warehouses you can build via the 'maritime buildings' in the building menu." Solarion adds: "They can only be built inside your Market range." Extra warehouses don't always equate to extra storage, read on. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 4.4.7 How do I increase the storage capacity on an island? Jini writes: "Every new warehouse or main market building increases the storage capacity on that island by 20 tons. After 4 warehouse or so, the storage increase drops to 15 tons per additional warehouse/main market building. The absolute maximum in the original game is 190 tons. One can not have more storage capacity on an island, even if one is building hundreds of warehouse." Gunter writes: "50t for the first warehouse. 20t each for the next 5 markets. 10t each for every additional market. Maximum storage capacity: 190t." With the expansion pack the storage limit rises to 900 tons. Jini continues: "There is a limitation of 2 cartman per warehouse/main market building. Cartmen are hardwired with market buildings, i.e. every market building has its very own cartmen. This cartman can only fetch goods from buildings which are in the service area of his market building and he is only moving goods from production buildings into his market building." The initial (Pioneer level) Warehouse and Main Markets are only assigned one cart. In the original game, upgrading to Settler level added one extra cart. Admiral Drake notes: "Even if you delete the houses, all the existing warehouses keep level 2, only new one (built later) will again get level one. This way you can have different warehouses on same island." This is discussed in more detail under What is the operating cost of Market Places and Warehouses? below. With the expansion pack the upgrading of Warehouses and Main Markets is no longer automatic. However, once the required civilisation level has been reached somewhere in your empire, you will have a choice of what type of Warehouse/Main Market to construct. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 4.4.8 Why can't I build a warehouse? Ravell writes: "If you have enough wood and tools [on your ship] (and cash of course) you should be able to build a (sea)-warehouse. If you can't maybe the shore is too rugged, try it somewhere else. Also you have to build it from the ships menu on the bottom right (yellow), not from the construction menu." Note that in the first campaign scenario, Nova Fora, you may only build on one island. Some scenarios have similar restrictions. Scouts can only build Main Markets, not coastal warehouses. The reason, as Gunter writes, is "they can't carry the 5t tools and 12t wood which are necessary for such a warehouse. But if you want them to build main market buildings they should bring 3t tools and 7t wood." Also see Can I have more than one Warehouse on the same island? above. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 4.4.9 What is the operating cost of Main Markets and Warehouses? From Jarrah: "There are 3 levels of markets and shore based warehouses. They get more expensive to build and run as you progress. The markets cost 10, 15 and 30 to run. The warehouses cost a little more - 15, 25 and then 35 at the top level." The values apply to Pioneer, Settlers and Citizen or higher respectively. In the original game they do not upgrade immediately, as BaldJim comments: "I found that the upgrade did not occur when there were 50 (or indeed 60) settlers. I found that it happened when there were between 120 and 135 people and 50 of them were settlers. It seems there are two options to gain the minimum population to upgrade the warehouse/market buildings. (1) Build 16 houses and arrange for only four of them to upgrade to settler level. (2) Build 9 houses and arrange for all of them to upgrade to settler level." Jarrah adds: "I think that what you need is 125 inhabitants. Why? Because it ties in with the usual figure required for an upgrade to Settler. Why 125? Because you can't build a Chapel without 125 people, and without a Chapel they won't upgrade." The second stage of development is often reported as 220 Citizens. The main advantage of the first upgrade is a second cart is added to the roster (from Andj Pianto). With the expansion pack individual warehouse types can be constructed as required, so long as at least one island has reached the population requirement for each type. Requirements are shown in the Building and Industry Data appendix. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 4.4.10 Can I start an endless game without the first Warehouse placed? Yes. The warehouse is only placed for you in the Citizen level endless game. On other levels you have a free choice of where to start your colony. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 4.4.11 Why do carts disappear when the game is reloaded? When reloading a saved game, all the carts restart from warehouses. Goods that were in transit when the game was saved are lost. Zoomby Woof notes: "The stock in your tavern also doesn't get saved. After loading a savegame there is zero alcohol inside and the inn keeper has a lot of work to refill his bar." - see Is the Tavern's service area important? below. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ ______________________________________________________________________________ 4.5 Colony Buildings ______________________________________________________________________________ 4.5.1 How do can I build a ...? Why is a building 'greyed out' on the construction menu? Buildings require construction materials, coin, flat land, and certain population requirements to be met in at least one city in your empire. For requirements, see the Building and Industry Data in the appendices. Construction materials must be available on the island you are trying to build, meaning in your Warehouse/Main Market on that island; not in your ship's hold (except for the first Warehouse on an island), or on another island. You can only build within your territory. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 4.5.2 What do wells do? Balou writes: "Wells increase the fertility of the land... of course that only works, if it is below 100% (all green bar)." They also protect fields during droughts, as Zomby Woof notes: "Not completely, but without wells half of the fields dry up and with a well maybe 5-7 fields or even less." Balou writes: "There's a 'well-draught' bug, where the wells loose their function after a draught - this is a local effect though and seems to re-balance itself after a while. Build the farm building first - the well later. Otherwise you won't get any effect out of it. The service area has to cover at least one part of the farm building to service this building. That way one well can serve more than one building. The upgraded well doesn't seem to enhance the effect of the 'normal' well by much - so it's usually of no consequence to build this 'better' well over an old one." Dobber writes: "When you save your game and restart the save game at a later date the wells have forgotten their duty and will have to be rebuilt." Budgie notes: "Building two or more wells for one farm is useless and has no additional effect on the fertility." BaldJim notes the effect extends to trees: "When I build a well and there are some trees in its service area, the trees 'snap' to full growth." You do not need wells in residential area - only agriculture uses them. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 4.5.3 How do I determine what Small Farms grow? FaithRaven writes: "When the Small Farm has potatoes in its range [service area], it will produce Alcohol. When it has grassland, it will produce Food. You can produce both Food and Alcohol by putting just some potato fields." ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 4.5.4 Why doesn't my Whaler work? Hakea asks: "Did you build in an area where there actually were some whales to catch - e.g. Polar or Tundra?" HJB notes: "Whales are bound to the shores of polar and tundra islands, not to a specific northern area of the sea." Jini adds: "'Whales' are the big grey ones, not the black ones with white skin (Orcas). I built my very first whaler in an area with Orcas instead of whales and of course it didn't work." Balou adds: "Try to avoid bays as a location for the whale hunter, the ships tend to 'get caught' there and not work." FaithRaven comments: "After you build the whaler, from it you need to build the ship." That requires Wood and Rope to be available on the island. On building the whaling ship, Tilandra comments: "Even though the hammer at the bottom of the window is X-ed out in red, you can still click it to build a ship. That threw me off at first also. Once you click it, the grey square next to it should fill with a graphic of a ship and the orange-to-green progress bar that shows the ship building. Once the ship is built, you cannot build another." Whalers may be observed to only work at 50%, even though two Whale Oil Factories are placed for every Whaler. Zomby Woof writes: "This is a bug, don't worry about this. If your whaler appears to be working steadily, it runs with 100%." This bug has been fixed in the expansion pack. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 4.5.5 Where should I build Fur Trappers? LadyH writes: "The Fur hunter will only hunt animals with white fur." White furred animals are more common on colder, more northerly islands. Trappers are also effective when working with orange furred Leopards found on jungle islands. Gunter writes: "The tundra trapper worked the best, while in the jungle he supplied only the half of his colleague in the tundra. The jungle trapper hunted tigers." Northern islands are a moot point. Trappers will hunt white furred rabbits, although they are not as efficient as on other islands, and poor positioning may result in no production at all. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 4.5.6 What is the significance of sales stands' service areas? Budgie answers: "The service area of the sales stands has no meaning. The service area of the houses is important though - all public buildings required by the inhabitants and all sales stands should be within this area." Stalls do not need to be placed next to Main Markets in order to function. Stalls will sell any stocks stored on the island - there is no need to move stocks between Main Markets and stalls, this happens instantly. Note that the green arrows on stalls are significant - at least one side with a green arrow needs to be accessible in order for the stalls to sell goods. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 4.5.7 Is the Tavern's service area important? Yes, but only to ensure the supply of Alcohol at the Tavern. When selling Alcohol to your population, it is still the service area of the house that is the important one. Dobber writes: "The main concern however still is the tavern has to be within range of a source of alcohol to function. That is one good that does not teleport from the marketplace to the point of sale." From BaldJim: "If they are within the service range of the tavern, the porter will just as gladly walk to a small farm, a brewery or a distillery as he walks to the market building. All he is concerned about is getting the alcohol to the customer." If demand for Alcohol is very high (for example, one Tavern serving 2000 people), the Tavern needs to be close to the Main Market. If not, you may find the deliveries cannot be made quick enough to satisfy demand, leading to Alcohol shortages [a crisis, if ever there was one ;-) ] even when there appears to be a large volume of Alcohol in stock on the island. Jarrah writes: "Initially that doesn't matter much, but as you develop to higher social levels more and more people will be crammed into those houses and the distance will become more crucial. Eventually, your houses will become unstable (and further development will be choked off) even though you have plenty of alcohol in the market building, just because the tavern is too far from his supplies." Admiral Drake comments: "The bar keeper always uses one special door to go out of the house. If this door is blocked he isn't able to get alcohol in the house." Alcohol stocks at the Tavern is not recorded in save games. This means that when you reload a game, the Tavern will have no Alcohol stocked. This problem may have been fixed in the International release of the expansion pack - conflicting observations have been made. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 4.5.8 Do Churches replace Chapels? Universities replace Schools? Yes and no. Zomby Woof writes: "University and church: you need only one of them [per island]. As soon as you build the university all schools get upgraded (no matter if they are covered by the university or not) and have the same function like a university. The same with church and chapels." BaldJim adds: "You can NOT get the upgrade and then destroy the church and/or the university whilst keeping the upgrade." Cathedrals also act as Churches. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 4.5.9 What are Gallows and Courthouses for? Nothing in the release version. The expansion pack adds some functionality, as Gunter notes: "The court is supposed to drive thieves away now, but the gallows still doesn't seem to have any other function than a 'decorative' one." ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 4.5.10 What does the Pavilion's service area need to cover? What's a park? A Pavilion acts as a park - it needs to be within the service area of Aristocrat houses. Gunter comments: "The service area of the pavilion has no meaning at all, and it doesn't need a street connection." The in-game help disagrees with this, suggesting parkland should fill the service area of the Pavilion, however many effective Aristocrat cities have been built as Gunter describes. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 4.5.11 What do Doctors do? Civilian doctors cure plague victims. Medics are military doctors that heal troops - see How do I heal injured units? below. Civilian doctors need supplies of Medicinal Herbs to function. They only cover houses within the service area of the Doctor's building. Ravell writes: "You can't control the doctor - but he does his job pretty well all on his own. The paramedic (military unit) only heals other military units, not civilians." Medicinal Herbs are grown at a Medicinal Herb plantation - these must be built on a Northern island. BaldJim writes: "Later you may research the Quick Healing provision so the Doctor can do his work faster. You always lose a few people before the Doctor goes to work when the Plague comes, but with quick healing you lose fewer." ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 4.5.12 Where are the sewers? There aren't any (sewerage systems were uncommon in the 16th century, particularly in the 'new world'). These rumours relate to a 1 April 2001 'Sim City' spoof, which also featured dual-lane donkey highways and Aristocrat apartment blocks ;-) . ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 4.5.13 Can I change the design of houses? Yes and no. When upgrading, colonists will pick their own design. When you build a new house (either at Pioneer or Aristocrat level), you can change the design by selecting the build house tool, and clicking once on an un-buildable area, such as an island you don't own. Each click selects a different design (from Nerle and others). ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 4.5.14 What rewards and statues are there? How do I get a Palace? The most common are statues. Statues are awarded for good city management. Ravell writes: "When you build monuments, they count towards the satisfaction part of the final score." Balou adds: "You only get points if you use those statues. Even if you see that video a dozen times, it's just points for the built ones." [I think statues are granted on the same basis as 1602 - keep a Citizen or higher population happy for 30 minutes, although there is a quirk in which each large city you have may offer a separate statue, all at about the same time.] When you defeat an enemy you will be awarded an Triumphal Arch. Other rewards are linked to population. Various ornamentals become available at higher civilisation levels. These are listed in the Building and Industry Data appendix. A Cathedral becomes available with 600 Aristocrats. You can only build the Cathedral once in a game - if you destroy it, you will not be able to build another. With 1000 Aristocrats you can start building your Palace. LadyH notes that your total population also needs to exceed 1900 - "You can have 900 merchants plus 1000 aristocrats, or you must have a minimum of 1900 aristocrats if there are no others". Zomby Woof writes: "With 3000 aristocrats you will get 4 more parts and with 5000 aristocrats you can build you palace unlimited ['unlimited' is ultimately limited, to 200 pieces]. Once you have built a palace or the cathedral you won't loose those buildings if you throw out your aristocrats. But without aristocrats you can't anymore build the parts of the palace unlimited if you save the game and load it again." The 5000 Aristocrats must be on the same island. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 4.5.15 Do I need ornamentals? What do they do? Dobber writes: "None of the ornamentals are necessary. They just make your city look nice." ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 4.5.16 Why doesn't my Hunting Lodge work? In the expansion, this may occur if the building is built over an animal. The hunter character will not leave the Hunting Lodge. The problem can be corrected by rebuilding the Hunting Lodge, ensuring there is no animal underneath. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ ______________________________________________________________________________ 4.6 Colony Development and Events ______________________________________________________________________________ 4.6.1 What causes bankruptcy? Jochen Bauer answers: "When your account lies under -1000 pieces of gold over a longer period of time." FaithRaven writes: "It's not so important how much cash you have on minus, it is important how long you are on red balance." ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 4.6.2 How do I delete buildings, roads and trees? Curley writes: "Go to the Public buildings screen. See the Pickaxe in the bottom right corner? You will not recover materials spent when you destroy them but it does not cost anything to use this tool. It's great for clearing out large sections of trees quickly but watch out for roads, it will take them too." You cannot clear mountains or rock formations, or demolish things outside of your territory. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 4.6.3 Is there a limit to the number of people on each island? Wilfried Reiter comments: "I'm eager to find out myself - the theoretical limit lies around 60,000." From Admiral Drake: "The highest population in one town is restricted by an integer overflow with more than 65xxx." You can have more than 65,000 population across multiple islands in empire. More than 200,000 people have been reported on one map. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 4.6.4 How do you stop your population using building materials? Residents only require building materials to upgrade their houses (to higher civilization levels). FaithRaven writes: "Select a Market or Warehouse, click on information button ('?'), and down in menu you have a button for stopping people evolving." The flow of construction materials can be toggled on and off using this menu. The toggle is island-specific. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 4.6.5 Why don't Merchants upgrade to Aristocrats? Budgie writes: "Your people do not jump up from merchant to aristocrat level. Merchants stay merchants. The aristocrat houses have to be built separately from the buildings menu. When you reach 1,900 merchants, the aristocrat house appears in the public buildings menu." ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 4.6.6 When I downgrade civilization levels, why am I told goods that are not needed anymore are in shortage? From Zomby Woof: "Another bug, occurring when downgrading and afterwards upgrading again. Such announcements can be ignored." ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 4.6.7 Why do my houses decay? Complete house collapse may be caused by events such as fire or plague, if the event is not dealt with quick enough - see What can I do about fires? and Can I prevent the Plague? below. If houses collapse for no apparent reason, it is normally because you are not supplying enough basic goods, such as Food. This may be due to the good not being in stock on the island. It is more commonly due to your people not being able to buy the good, either because no appropriate stall has been placed to sell it, or such stalls cannot be reached by the people in the house: Either it is outside of the house's service area, or there is no easy walk route between the house and the stall. Aristocrats can be exceptionally difficult to satisfy. Even when they are notionally being supplied with everything they need, they can become angry and leave, destroying their houses. Many have observed that Aristocrats dislike walking any distance, and are prone to getting lost. Drkohler comments: "If it's the same house [collapsing] again and again, then the total distance to all the stuff is probably too long. The Aristocrats work through their day sequentially (go to the markets - go home - go to the church - go home - etc). If the total distance takes too long to cover, then their satisfaction is slowly deteriorating, despite everything being in walking distance." Since Aristocrats aren't needed in most game situations, it may be easier to leave your population as Merchants. Some strategies for building Aristocrat cities are given in the Strategies section. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 4.6.8 Occasionally my people die whilst walking around my city. What's wrong? From balou: "The 'dying while walking' just happens - doesn't affect anything... If you tear down a house, while its inhabitant walks someplace, he'll die." Hurric@ne writes: "Sometimes a bug appears. Then your people don't go to the next building they need, they walk around and around, and die sometimes." Budgie notes that this often happens when people go to Church. As Zomby Woof comments: "If the church would have a cemetery, this would be a feature..." ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 4.6.9 What can I do about fires? Fires tend to occur regularly among houses at lower civilization levels. You cannot stop them occurring, but you can save a burning building by ensuring it is within the service area of a Fire Brigade. Fire Brigades will automatically dispatch a man with a small fire truck to put out the fire. Road access is not needed. Fire Brigades must first be research at a School (initially research Wells). From Gunter: "If you haven't researched the fire brigade, I'm afraid there's only one way to protect your village from taking fire: tear down immediately a house which has caught fire before it affects the neighbors." Balou writes: "Fire doesn't spread across streets - or empty space. If a house catches fire, the number of inhabitants will count down. That way you can check, how 'badly' a house is burnt. I'm not sure about the minimum number of inhabitants before the house crashes... probably one." With the expansion pack rioters may also start fires. Strategies for dealing with Riots are covered below. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 4.6.10 Can I prevent the Plague? No. But you can build Doctors (and supply them with Medicinal Herbs) to deal with it when it comes. See What do Doctors do? above. The in-game help notes that access to Public Baths reduces the chance of plague appearing, which seems logical. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 4.6.11 Can I change the prices my stalls sell things for? No. Prices are determined by the computer, and are linked to difficulty level and location. Balou comments: "The prices are per ton - one visitor buys one full ton on each visit." Hakea writes: "The basic Stall items get modifiers applied. Things like Spice have three levels (0,5,10) plus additional bonuses depending on where your main island is. For example, Spice fetches a bit more on North Islands (two +5 bonuses). Not sure what the (0,5,10) is for - maybe difficulty level. Anyway, the 60 listed for Spice base cost becomes 80 on the Stalls at the basic Citizen level on a North island." Here are some price observations, based on the scenario Metropol, with a Merchant-level population: ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Tundra Northern Prairie Steppes Jungle -------------------------------------------------------------------- Cloth 80 80 80 80 75 Clothing 140 145 145 145 140 Food 45 45 50 50 50 Jewelry 210 210 205 205 205 Lamp Oil 90 90 90 90 90 Leather 80 80 80 80 80 Salt 43 38 43 43 43 Silk Cloth 95 95 95 95 90 Spices 80 80 80 70 75 Tobacco 90 90 85 95 95 Wine 75 75 75 75 75 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 4.6.12 Are people needed to work in buildings? Do I need houses on production islands? Budgie writes: "You don't need your people for supporting or working. You need them for buying your goods and making money." BaldJim adds: "The figures that you see doing things around each such building come with the building, and you do not have to recruit or supply them. The population listed (and the ones who buy things to support the economy) come exclusively with houses. They have no explicit connection with the work structures." Consequently, you do not need to build housing for workers on remote 'production' colonies. And it doesn't matter if there are no 'jobs' for the people living in houses. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 4.6.13 How much of ... will my population need? Data on Production Efficiency is contained in the appendices. H3ck|0 has produced a series of spreadsheets - http://www.marcelhecker.de/anno/suppliecalculator.xls (Excel, non-Aristocrat), http://www.marcelhecker.de/anno/aristocrats.xls (Excel, Aristocrat), http://www.marcelhecker.de/anno/suppliecalculator.sxc (Open Office, non- Aristocrat), and http://www.marcelhecker.de/anno/aristocrats.sxc (Open Office, Aristocrat), translated by Serra Angel (also http://www.marcelhecker.de/index.php?url=anno/ ). Mitret's javascript based Requirement Calculator is available here in German only: http://www.mitret.de/anno1503.html . ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 4.6.14 What do the question marks over buildings mean? Question marks indicate a problem with the building, preventing production. Jini writes: "There are three question mark like symbols: - (A) The 'no resource symbol' appears if a building does not have the resources it needs to do it's job. For example, if you place a forester building in an area with absolutely no trees, this symbol will be displayed. - (B) The 'storage full symbol' appears if the storage of a production building is full and the workers in the building therefore can't continue with their job. - (C) The 'no road connection symbol' addresses the same problem like (B), but here the game 'thinks' that the problem exists because the production building is not connected with the street grid. In the case of (A), if there are only a few trees in the service area of the forester hut and the lumberjack has already chopped down all these trees. Now he has to wait until the trees have grown again. Plant more trees. In (B), if no cartmen from the surrounding main market buildings can reach the forester hut via a street. The forester hut has to be in the service area of a main market building and has to be connected with it by a street. Also watch the green arrows in the building overview window on the right side - these are the entries of the building." On road access problems, vorosz writes: "First thing to do is be excruciatingly careful of the details of where that building has 'opening' for access. Not all sides are the same, for example spice plantation some are in the middle some are on the left side of building." Look carefully at the location of the small green arrows when building new structures. Tom Sailor has a further suggestion: "Press the Ctrl-Key while building farms, factories or houses. The buildings will be put into the right position automatically then." Lothark notes: "This works only when close to a road." LadyH adds: "Check that you have enough main market buildings. When there are not enough, the pushcart drivers are too busy and that symbol appears." ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 4.6.15 What do the coloured bars that appear above farms during building mean? They give an indication of fertility. From Jini: "If it's not in the green range, the plantation will never have a good efficiency. On the desert-like wine and spice islands this is quite important because half of the area on these islands is infertile desert. It really matters on which spot of the island you are placing the plantation." Balou notes: "The placement indicator just checks the fertility of the ground for the selected building - it ignores any trees completely." Dobber adds: "The fertility indicator does not necessarily recognize when space is being used by another farm." During a drought, the indicator may show an entirely red bar. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 4.6.16 What does the "you founded an ancient graveyard" message mean? Gunter writes: "You've found a treasure chest - it's one of the strange names the game gives for them. Sometimes it's also called an 'idol'." LadyH notes: "When you will find a treasure chest on [any] island there is a chance to see it, but only when your speed is F5 or F8." Treasure is often uncovered by your Scout, when they walk close to where it is buried. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 4.6.17 What is the benefit of finding treasure? Buried treasure typically adds 2,000 coins to your treasury. Ravell notes: "I've found a treasure chest of 10,000 gold once, on an ice-covered arctic island." ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 4.6.18 Why does a riot start when I reload a game? Tavern Alcohol stocks are not always saved. So when the game is reloaded, there is no Alcohol available at the Tavern, whi